Money Matters
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What to Prioritize?

RosieC18RosieC18 member
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edited August 2014 in Money Matters
Hi all, I'm hoping you can weigh in on a discussion I've been having with my husband about how to prioritize our money.

We graduated from grad school a year ago and have a total of around 40k in SL debt. We're paying $650 a month to pay those back, which slightly higher than the monthly payment on a standard 10 year plan at 6.55%.

We'd like to start looking at houses in about a year. We live in an area where the population is booming and house prices are going up. The houses we're thinking of have a monthly payment roughly equivalent to our rent (including taxes, insurance etc.). In the year since graduation we've been saving pretty aggressively at 6k a month and have our emergency fund set for 6mo+. We're now working on a down payment.

H thinks we should throw everything at the down payment so we can buy as soon as possible and then use the portion of our income we're saving for the DP into the SLs. I'm wondering if it would be better to pay down the loans first. His feeling is that homes are only getting more expensive so if we wait, we'll have to spend more. We're quite confident that this isn't a bubble - we live in DC and demand is booming as this is where a lot of jobs are and people are moving here for employment. Plus, he hates paying rent when we could be building equity. We both have excellent credit, good incomes and no other debt.

Oh, and we recognize that there are lots of other costs associated with owning a house. There is room in the budget for those when the time comes.

I realize this is a pretty fortunate position to be in, but I'd love to hear your thoughts. Thanks!

*edited for typo*

Re: What to Prioritize?

  • We just closed on a house because we feel similarly to your H.  We don't have a 6-month e-fund, nor is our student loan debt all paid up.  But we do have a couple months in an e-fund (including mortgage expenses), and we made sure to have enough for that emergency fund to remain intact after closing.

    I personally don't feel a need to pay down student loan debt very quickly.  Others on this board disagree, but if your incomes can support it then it's really whatever works best for you guys.  The house we just bought plus our student loans is affordable on a single income.  In fact, we've been a single-income household for some time now while H was finishing up law school, and he doesn't start his firm job until the beginning of September.  So in a sense, we have a built-in emergency fund by structuring it that way because if one of us lost a job, we wouldn't have to dip into our regular e-fund to pay our bills or to make payments on our mortgage/student loans.  We would both have to lose jobs simultaneously to be in real financial trouble, and that's not particularly likely in our situation.

    Now that the house is purchased we are saving for a remodel next summer.  And then we will turn to building the e-fund to 6 months.
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  • We went ahead and purchased our home 2 and a half years ago, even though we still have a good amount of student loans.  While a lot of folks on this board are debt-averse I don't consider low interest debt to be a terrible thing.  (our current debts include a handful of student loans, a car loan, and our mortgage). 

    as long as the payments fit easily into your budget, and you can pay the loans back in a reasonable amount of time, and you're prepared to financially deal with emergency situations, I don't see a problem with investing in a home before you've eliminated your SL debt. 

    do you have any other debt?

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  • No, we have a CC we use for miles, but have never carried a balance.
  • I would clean out the down payment fund and pay off the student loans.  Then start saving up $6,650/month toward a down payment.  The market isn't going to fluctuate that much in the 1-2 years it will take to save up a good down payment.

    I wouldn't touch the emergency fund though, but would make sure it's at only 6 months of income.  Especially if you're saving $6k/month.  Your expenses must not be too bad.

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  • I would go ahead and pay off the student loan first.  Obviously you guys are doing great financially and since it will only take you guys 6 months to pay off the student loan (making $6650 payments per month) the market really isn't going to change very much.  You can't quantify the peace of mind that comes from being debt free (minus your house). 

    Either way, you won't be making a bad decision, but even if you do the house first I'd still plan on paying off the student loans quicker than 10-years.  Throwing away 6.55% in interest is no fun.
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  • I'm with your H.  Home prices and interest rates are going up, so now is the time to buy if you have a 6 month e-fund.  I personally would rather hurry up and get locked into a 4% interest rate on a $300,000 home than risk that bumping up to a 7% interest rate on a $450,000 home (I have no clue what your budget is.. just an estimate based on our area).  $40,000 at 6.5% just isn't worth it if you look at it like that.

    However, I would buy a small starter home, so you can keep plugging away at those student loans once you move in.  When we bought our house, we structured it so that the mortgage would be much cheaper than what we were paying in rent.  I'm so happy we did it that way! Our house is tiny, but that means a $80 power bills. :D

  • Personally I would pay of the SL's before I moved into a house. If something were to happen to one of your jobs when you did move into a house you wouldn't have to pay off $600+ a month out of your e-fund to SLs.

    If you do decide to get the house first I really don't see it as a bad thing. I just couldn't deal with the added stress the loans bring in.

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  • We just bought a house with student and car debt outstanding, following similar logic to your H's. However, like PP have said, we chose a home with a VERY affordable payment, and saved enough to close and buy essentials without touching our e-fund. I don't think either approach is wrong, it just comes down to your comfort level with debt vs. your comfort level with waiting. We found waiting made us far more anxious.
  • Thanks, ladies!
  • I would concur with those that state that if you want to buy a house to buy one at the lowest range of your budget that you will feel comfortable doing.  MW bought a nice house in our town that is roughly the same as our SL payments combined.

    To me, it seems like your student loans are very affordable and I am also one that tends to think that some debt isn't too bad depending on what you are doing.
  • Get the loans paid off first. It will delay you buying by 7-8 months, that isn't much. Rates have been this low for YEARS now, and I know everybody keeps saying that they will go up, but it may or may not happen by then. Having 1 less bill when you buy a house will be freeing. They you can focus on paying off the house, rather than splitting your focus. Maybe your dream house ends up being something older but in a great neighborhood that needs a lot of work- if you have no loans, then that isn't as big of a deal.
    Either way, it sounds like you have really been keeping your expenses down, and/or you both have a great income. I don't think either way is really a bad decision, but I would pay off the loans first. Just my personal preference. I don't like debt.
    (disclaimer: we have been debt free now for a couple years, and are taking out a mortgage for our new house, so not completely against debt, but I know the feeling of being debt free and like it!)
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  • I would pay minimum on SL's and save for a DP.  I'm in the "no hurry to pay off student loan" camp.
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  • Personally, I'd get the student loan paid off first, especially since you have the ability to get it done so quickly.
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  • One other thing to consider that I haven't seen mentioned is that your student loan payments will affect how much of a loan you can qualify for.  If you can qualify for the amount you want with the student loans factored in, then it doesn't matter.  If you want more flexibility in the amount of the mortgage you are able to qualify for, not having those payments will help.
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