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Jumbo Loans?

Can anyone help me with this?  I am so confused.

Here is the background - we live in a HCOL, and we are looking to buy a house once we have our DP saved.  I believe the general limit for a (conforming?) loan is $417K.  Therefore, if we have the minimum 5% DP, we can only get a house up to $439K, correct?  Anything higher than that, and we need to have a DP high enough so that the mortgage is still under $417K.  Does this mean that if we get say a $600K house, we would need a DP of $183K (600-417), which would be 30% down?  And if we just have 5% DP but the loan is over $417K, is this considered a non-conforming mortgage (jumbo loan), which would generally have a higher interest rate and/or more fees?  We are relatively high-income earners with steady jobs and have good credit scores.    

Given that we are in a HCOL area, I think the limit for the conforming loans is higher in certain areas.  So Fairfield County, CT has the same rules as above except the limit is $601,450.  So we could get a more expensive house, but obviously pay more in taxes and COL. 

I appreciate any feedback.  How do people buy a house in this area without a $200K down payment??  (rhetorical).  This is frustrating! 

Re: Jumbo Loans?

  • I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

  • I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    No experience with Jumbo Loans...but it sounds like you're interpreting things correctly 

    I'd second the lower up-keep expenses for a smaller home. we re-roofed our house for $4K last summer, my parents live in a house the same age as ours that 2-3x the size, they're looking at $20K for a new roof, they have some more complicated roof lines than us, but the majority of that is additional materials and labor for a bigger roof.

    Me: 28 H: 30
    Married 07/14/2012
    TTC #1 January 2015
    BFP! 3/27/15 Baby Girl!! EDD:12/7/2015
  • Thanks.  I realize I am coming off pretty immature and impatient in my post.  We definitely have house fever, and we have 2 girls so we want to finally feel "settled" before they are too far into their school lives so we don't have to uproot.  I know plenty of people have moved and kids have lived to tell about it though :) 

    I am definitely going to try to save up as much as possible, and buy an affordable home.  I am a planner (as most people on the board probably are), and have my spreadsheet of when we'll have our DP saved up.  I was having trouble figuring out all of these nuances but I think that makes sense.  Now I just need to stay off of Zillow and resist the temptation :)  

  • I would second the suggestion to talk to some local banks/credit unions and see what their limits are.  I did some looking online and it seems that in some HCOL areas that the $417k limit has been raised, but you won't know if this is truly the case before talking to someone.
    Daisypath Anniversary tickers
  • jessica490jessica490 member
    1000 Comments 250 Love Its Third Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited July 2015
    I don't know anything about Jumbo loans, but wanted to say that I live in CT too and feel your pain. We just bought a house with a conventional loan and it's only going to cost us $50/mo more than we were paying at our condo.
  • I don't run into jumbo loans.  I am in a MCOL area (New Orleans).  But trying to pigeonhole a $417K amount across a huge country with a wide variety of economies, just sounds crazy.  There are a lot of areas in this country where there is not much you can buy below that.  And then other areas where you can buy a sprawling mansion, a pool, and a tennis court and still have money left over.

    I take that back a little.  There are quite a few properties in NOLA above $417K...but they are either in the French Quarter or are large houses in the better neighborhoods.

    Off on a political tangent again.  The post made me think about that the average price of a home here is $323K.  But that is SUCH a skewed number.  90% of the home values are below that...most are way below that.  But we are such a city of "haves" and "have nots".  The multi-million dollar homes in two very specific areas artificially raise that average.  I don't begrudge the "haves"...I just wish we had a whole lot fewer people living in poverty. 

  • I don't run into jumbo loans.  I am in a MCOL area (New Orleans).  But trying to pigeonhole a $417K amount across a huge country with a wide variety of economies, just sounds crazy.  There are a lot of areas in this country where there is not much you can buy below that.  And then other areas where you can buy a sprawling mansion, a pool, and a tennis court and still have money left over.

    I take that back a little.  There are quite a few properties in NOLA above $417K...but they are either in the French Quarter or are large houses in the better neighborhoods.

    Off on a political tangent again.  The post made me think about that the average price of a home here is $323K.  But that is SUCH a skewed number.  90% of the home values are below that...most are way below that.  But we are such a city of "haves" and "have nots".  The multi-million dollar homes in two very specific areas artificially raise that average.  I don't begrudge the "haves"...I just wish we had a whole lot fewer people living in poverty. 

    As OP alluded to with her remark that the Fairfax Co. CT conforming loan limit is $601,450, the conforming loan limit is actually county by county. It's just that the limit floor is $417k. You can look at all the county amounts here: http://www.fhfa.gov/DataTools/Downloads/Documents/Conforming-Loan-Limits/FullCountyLoanLimitList2015_HERA-BASED_FINAL.pdf
  • I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    Yeah, a 1200sqft 2 bedroom house in DC is going to put you well over a $417k mortgage unless you have a massive down payment. A 900sqft condo probably puts you over, unless it's in an unsafe area. I don't mean to single you out, but it's so frustrating to hear things like that because what you describe is not a starter house for us, it's what we'd reach for. And we're a two-lawyer household with minimal student loans! We do want to buy, though, because rents are just as high as mortgage payments and if we're going to spend $3000 a month on housing we at least want to build equity and get the tax breaks.

    We're planning on putting $100k down and taking out a jumbo loan (although I've had a hard time finding out what the adjusted limit is for DC). We're also looking at 80-10-10 loans to avoid PMI and take advantage of our high income now, while reserving the option for lower payments if I leave the work force and/or H leaves the firm for a lower paying job.
  • RosieC18 said:

    I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    Yeah, a 1200sqft 2 bedroom house in DC is going to put you well over a $417k mortgage unless you have a massive down payment. A 900sqft condo probably puts you over, unless it's in an unsafe area. I don't mean to single you out, but it's so frustrating to hear things like that because what you describe is not a starter house for us, it's what we'd reach for. And we're a two-lawyer household with minimal student loans! We do want to buy, though, because rents are just as high as mortgage payments and if we're going to spend $3000 a month on housing we at least want to build equity and get the tax breaks. We're planning on putting $100k down and taking out a jumbo loan (although I've had a hard time finding out what the adjusted limit is for DC). We're also looking at 80-10-10 loans to avoid PMI and take advantage of our high income now, while reserving the option for lower payments if I leave the work force and/or H leaves the firm for a lower paying job.


    Wow! I'm sorry to hear that it is so expensive there! Sorry to add to your frustration. Best wishes on your house hunt!

  • RosieC18RosieC18 member
    25 Love Its Second Anniversary 10 Comments Name Dropper
    edited July 2015


    RosieC18 said:

    I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    Yeah, a 1200sqft 2 bedroom house in DC is going to put you well over a $417k mortgage unless you have a massive down payment. A 900sqft condo probably puts you over, unless it's in an unsafe area. I don't mean to single you out, but it's so frustrating to hear things like that because what you describe is not a starter house for us, it's what we'd reach for. And we're a two-lawyer household with minimal student loans! We do want to buy, though, because rents are just as high as mortgage payments and if we're going to spend $3000 a month on housing we at least want to build equity and get the tax breaks.

    We're planning on putting $100k down and taking out a jumbo loan (although I've had a hard time finding out what the adjusted limit is for DC). We're also looking at 80-10-10 loans to avoid PMI and take advantage of our high income now, while reserving the option for lower payments if I leave the work force and/or H leaves the firm for a lower paying job.




    Wow! I'm sorry to hear that it is so expensive there! Sorry to add to your frustration. Best wishes on your house hunt!

    **********iamabox**************

    Thanks. If we really found it intolerable we could leave, but as frustrating as it can be DC is a great city to live in and is 100% the best place for our respective careers. It may be some day that we decide we'd rather have a lower cost of living and give up what we have here, but for now we're putting up with the negatives (and whining on the internet).
  • I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    I would respectfully disagree that most here would only suggest buying with 20% down. I don't think that's the case at all. It's certainly ideal, but IMO isn't a complete deterrent from home ownership. In fact, if you're young it's probably better to invest that money and just prepay your PMI.
    HeartlandHustle | Personal Finance and Betterment Blog  
  • simplyelisesimplyelise member
    500 Comments 250 Love Its Second Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited July 2015
    RosieC18 said:

    I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    Yeah, a 1200sqft 2 bedroom house in DC is going to put you well over a $417k mortgage unless you have a massive down payment. A 900sqft condo probably puts you over, unless it's in an unsafe area. I don't mean to single you out, but it's so frustrating to hear things like that because what you describe is not a starter house for us, it's what we'd reach for. And we're a two-lawyer household with minimal student loans! We do want to buy, though, because rents are just as high as mortgage payments and if we're going to spend $3000 a month on housing we at least want to build equity and get the tax breaks. We're planning on putting $100k down and taking out a jumbo loan (although I've had a hard time finding out what the adjusted limit is for DC). We're also looking at 80-10-10 loans to avoid PMI and take advantage of our high income now, while reserving the option for lower payments if I leave the work force and/or H leaves the firm for a lower paying job.
    The District of Columbia conforming loan limit this year is $625,500. It's on the link I posted above. Just click and then search for DC and you'll find it.

    ETA: Alexandria is also 625,500, Baltimore County is 517,500
  • als1982 said:

    I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    I would respectfully disagree that most here would only suggest buying with 20% down. I don't think that's the case at all. It's certainly ideal, but IMO isn't a complete deterrent from home ownership. In fact, if you're young it's probably better to invest that money and just prepay your PMI.
    I think the payment-to-income ratio is more important than the DP. We put down 5% (conventional loan) but were able to buy a house with a payment well under the 25% of gross income threshold, even with PMI. It's comparable to what we'd pay for an apartment, but it's a 1200 sf house on a nice lot that we'll be happy in long-term. I'd just say I wouldn't advise anyone to buy if their only option is an FHA loan.

  • RosieC18 said:

    I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    Yeah, a 1200sqft 2 bedroom house in DC is going to put you well over a $417k mortgage unless you have a massive down payment. A 900sqft condo probably puts you over, unless it's in an unsafe area. I don't mean to single you out, but it's so frustrating to hear things like that because what you describe is not a starter house for us, it's what we'd reach for. And we're a two-lawyer household with minimal student loans! We do want to buy, though, because rents are just as high as mortgage payments and if we're going to spend $3000 a month on housing we at least want to build equity and get the tax breaks.

    We're planning on putting $100k down and taking out a jumbo loan (although I've had a hard time finding out what the adjusted limit is for DC). We're also looking at 80-10-10 loans to avoid PMI and take advantage of our high income now, while reserving the option for lower payments if I leave the work force and/or H leaves the firm for a lower paying job.

    The District of Columbia conforming loan limit this year is $625,500. It's on the link I posted above. Just click and then search for DC and you'll find it.

    ETA: Alexandria is also 625,500, Baltimore County is 517,500


    Thanks!
  • I'm not familiar with jumbo loans, but you made me curious. I did some reading on it, and it seems to me like you have two options: Get a jumbo loan or get a conforming loan that is under your area's limit. My understanding is that to qualify for the conforming loan, you would have to have the 5% DP and/or the difference between the home amount and the limit amount in your area (whichever is greater). So it seems you are correct in saying you would need $183 for a $600 house in a $417k limit area. Of course, this is to qualify for a conforming loan, so if you compare the two... you may find it worth it to get a jumbo loan. I would get with a lender to compare the two and figure out which is best for you.

    All of that said, I think most people here would advise you to not buy a house unless you have a 20% DP. I get that living in a HCOL is tough, but maybe there are some smaller, more affordable homes in your area? We too live in a HCOL area, so we bought a two bedroom 1200 sq ft home as our starter house. I'm so happy we went small. Not only do we feel comfortable with the mortgage payments, but we have found that all other expenses are less expensive too. For example, it only cost us $5k to roof the whole house...it would have been double that if we lived in a more normal sized home!

    I would respectfully disagree that most here would only suggest buying with 20% down. I don't think that's the case at all. It's certainly ideal, but IMO isn't a complete deterrent from home ownership. In fact, if you're young it's probably better to invest that money and just prepay your PMI.
    I think the payment-to-income ratio is more important than the DP. We put down 5% (conventional loan) but were able to buy a house with a payment well under the 25% of gross income threshold, even with PMI. It's comparable to what we'd pay for an apartment, but it's a 1200 sf house on a nice lot that we'll be happy in long-term. I'd just say I wouldn't advise anyone to buy if their only option is an FHA loan.
    I agree. I am pretty sure that we won't be putting 20% down, but will do as much as we can while maintaining an emergency fund, and definitely buy a reasonable house for our budget. 
  • I live in a really HCOL area. Like others said, start small. Almost everyone here has to take tiered approach to home ownership. We started with a condo for 250,000, went to a town home for 350,000 and now in a home for 500,000. Luckily we made money because the market was good. Now our area has lots of side by sides with non condo ownership, so no fees. They go for about 370,000 and seem to be snatched up. Do you have any options like that? I can't imagine having a 500,000 mortgage and getting laid off, etc.
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