Gardening & Landscaping
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Shade Gardening

I'm back with more questions!

I have 3 areas that receive shade most of the day or all day that I would like to plant in.  Two of the areas are alongside the covered carport (we don't park here, it's the entrance to the rear apartment and my daughters play area) and the other is next to the walkway into the house.

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This is area #1, it never gets sun.  The cabinet at the back will be removed prior to planting.  If I can find a shade loving climbing plant, I would like to put it here.

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This is area #2, it get dappled sunlight in the early morning.  The blocks at the base of the fence and the mesh wire that covers the bottom half of the fence will be removed prior to planting.  We don't want any type of vine or shrub, flowers would be nice here.

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This is area #3, it is shaded in the morning and gets a few hours of sun in the afternoon.  I was thinking about putting a trellis up and growing sweet peas here but not sure if they will thrive.

Does anyone have any ideas what could be planted in these areas?  I prefer something with color, flowers, nice scent, attracts butterflies, etc.  You get the picture...

Re: Shade Gardening

  • My initial reaction is hostas, especially since it looks like you don't have tons of space in some areas; they're great shade-loving plants and will send out a tall spike with flowers.
  • You're right, there isn't a lot of space...  Area #1 is about 1 1/2' from front to back, area #2 at it's widest point is 3' and narrows down to 4", area #3 is 1' from front to back.
  • We have different colored caladiums.  Its a leafy plant that comes in reds, pinks, green.  They grew really big my first year.  I am hoping they return this year :)
  • I'm just starting to get into gardening (still to much snow around here to plant yet) but I've been doing a ton of shade research.  We have a lot of flower beds full of weeds thanks to the previous owner and almost all of them have some if not all shade.  Here's what I have planned for my tiered rock wall: 

    Height Spacing
    Irish Moss 2-4" 10-12"
    Creeping Phlox 3-6" 12-18"
    Bloodroot 4-6" 4-6"
    Bumble Bee Primrose aka Silver Lace Black 6-8" 18-24"
    Hardy English Primrose 6-12" 10-12"
    Trillium (yellow and purple) 6-12" 12"
    Blue Mouse Ear Hosta 8" 12"
    Dutchman's Breeches 8" 12"
    Mixed Pulmonaria 8-12" 8-12"
    Shooting Stars 8-15" 12-15"
    Burning Heart Bleeding Heart 10-12" 10"
    Trillium (large white) 12-18" 12"
    Japanese Painted Fern 12-18" 30"
    Jacob's Ladder 12-24" 10-12"
    Virginia Bluebells 12-24" 12-15"
    Jack-In-The-Pulpit 12-24" 12"
    Maidenhair Fern 12-24" 18"
    Fernleaf Bleeding Heart 15-18" 12-18"
    Helleborus 15-18" 15-18"
    Woodland Poppy 18" 10-12"
    Royal Standard Hosta 18" 24-30"
    Widow's Tears, Spiderwort 18-24" 18-14"
    Ghost Fern 18-24" 18-24"
    Wild Geranium 18-24" 15-18"
    Golden Standard Hosta 20" 24-30"
    Astilbe 20-40" 18-24"
    Lady Fern 24-36" 12-24"
    Clayton Fern 24-36" 12-15"
    Old Fashioned Bleeding Heart 36" 24-36"
    Cinnamon Fern 36" 24"
    Ostrich Fern 36-60" 24"

     

    I deleted the larger hostas I had to the list.  As you can probably see I love perennials, ferns, and native plants.  I'm not sure where you are but these are all hardy to zone 4.

    For your situation I'd suggest:

    columbine, climbing vine with lots of different color options (some are better than others in shade)

    astilbe to give some height and lots of color

    ostrich ferns for some skinny but tall drama

    some medium sized hostas in front of the ferns (they turn brown and go dormant late in the summer)

    Virginia bluebells attract butterflies

    plumonaria, aka lungwort, like hostas but with spotted leaves and better flowers

    woodland poppy for a pop of yellow

    helleborus, extremely long lasting shade flower but they take a 2-3 years to flower

    fernleaf bleeding heart of burning bleeding heart, both are smaller than the old fashioned bleeding heart, the fernleaf has some nice foliage after it blooms

    some type of primrose, poker primrose are pretty and taller than most but are only hardy to zone 5 or I would have them on my list

    trillium, *swoon* this is my favorite shade flower, the gradiflorum (large white) starts out white and as it "ages" turns pink

    blue mouse ear hosta or other mini hostas (there are so many) would be great in the very small areas and look good all year round

    you could alway add annuals too like impatients or morning glories but be careful because most shade perennials don't do well when their shallow roots are distrubed

    Oh and wild ginger (pretty heart shaped leaves), a ground cover like vinca minor (shinny dark green leaves with purple flowers), and lily of the valley (be careful they spread very easily) also love shade.  They aren't on my list above because we already have them around our property.

    HTH!

  • That is a great list. I may have to use it for my north side.
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  • My favorite shade garden has lots of different color and size hosta and different color coral bells. Coral Bells have different color foliage (fushia, lime, orange, purple, etc) and the have wispy flowers in the spring. I like that they add some color and softness near the hosta.
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