Buying A Home
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Sellers Pay Closing Cost?

Can someone please explain this to me like I'm a 2nd grader? I'm trying to make sense of it on websites, but I still can't grasp it.

Thank you!

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Re: Sellers Pay Closing Cost?

  • Both the buyer and seller go to closing. It may or may not be at the same time. There are certain taxes and fees that each party is responsible for paying at closing. I'm too lazy to look them up but I'm sure someone else could give a more detailed answer.

    Basically, the buyer will ask the seller to pay the closing costs that the buyer would typically have to pay, in addition to their own costs.

    When we sold, we gave our buyers 2000 to use toward closing. They still had to bring a check because it wasn't enough to cover all the costs.

    When we bought, we asked our sellers to pay 100% of our closing costs. We didn't bring a single cent to closing.

  • It's not a given.  You can ask, the sellers can say "no".  In a buyers market, though, people feel that you can ask this and basically expect the sellers to agree.

    But... it's not a given.  Closing costs are expensive!

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  • Hello,

     It is true that the buyer can ask the seller for a concession up to 6% of the total sales price to help them close on a home.  There is no guarantee that the seller will pay it but if they are pressed to sell, they may consider the entire 6% or negotiate the amount.  The closing fees range from the fee you may have to pay for your realtors services, the flat fee a broker charges to every client (in MD), state & county taxes, prorated utilities, etc.  These fees will show up on your hud1 and once you write an offer, it's best to ask your realtor for a mock hud1 prior to submitting so you can ask for the exact amount that is needed.  It's usually not wise to low ball the offer and then ask for closing help! 

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  • Something that many first time buyers don't realize is that you will most likely have some "prepaids" that will be due at the time of closing.  These include HO insurance (depending on your company, they could require a full year's payment up front), HOA dues (again, they can require a full year), taxes (depending on your county/city, etc.) and there might be more that I am not thinking of at this hour :) 

    What is going to happen when you ask a seller to pay closing (if they agree) is for them to come back with a specific dollar amount that can be used towards the closing costs.  With all the costs associated, you will still probably need to bring money to closing.

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  • This is how it works in closings in my state, things may vary in yours:

    Buyer is responsible for certain expenses (i.e. inspections, pre-pay of their homeowner's insurance, title insurance, expenses related to their loan).

    Seller is responsible for certain other expenses (taxes that accrued for the year while they were in the house, overnighting their payoff to their mortgage company, real estate agent commission).

    The buyer and seller can agree to change the way that the fees are traditionally apportioned.  

    Buyer tells Seller, "I will buy your house for 150k but I want 1k in closing costs."

    Seller says sure.

    At closing, you get a balance sheet that is called a HUD.  All the numbers related to closing are on it.  If anyone is getting paid, it's detailed on this sheet.

    Think of this imaginary table as the starting point:

    Buyer pays                         Seller pays

    Inspector: $500               
    HO Insurance $300
    Title Insurance $200
    Misc Fee   $300

                                             Taxes $500
                                             Overnight fee for loan payoff $30

    Total:

    Buyer: $1300               Seller:  $530

     Now let's say the buyer gets $1000 in closing costs paid, the balance sheet now looks like this:

    Buyer pays                         Seller pays

                                               Inspector: $500               
                                               HO Insurance $300
                                               Title Insurance $200

    Misc Fee  $300

                                             Taxes $500
                                             Overnight fee for loan payoff $30

    Total:

    Buyer: $300                    Seller: $1530


    It's really just moving numbers around and financing closing costs into a loan.  There can be problems if the house doesn't appraise.  Say for instance the house is worth 150k.  Buyer says I'll pay 175k but I want 25k in closing costs.  Seller still gets 150k for it after paying costs so they say sure.  Buyer wants a loan based on the house being worth 175k, banks says screw that, the house is only worth 150k and you're playing with the numbers.

    We've had closing costs paid on both our houses.  On the current house, we gave 3k in earnest money and ended up getting money at closing b/c between our earnest money and the costs paid, we got a refund.

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