My husband and I are just starting the home buying process- getting preapproved and researching commuter towns in New Jersey (we both work in NYC).
One option we're considering is looking for homes with a mother-daughter/in-law/granny suite (whatever you want to call it). My mother-in-law is widowed, in her 60's and good health, and still in H's childhood home on Long Island. She's very sweet, generous, and very close with my parents- altogether a blessing. Her house, while not huge, is big for a single woman living by herself.
When I made the suggestion to H when browsing homes on Trulia he jumped on it. The pros would be: an extra $150,000-200,00 to put towards a house, built in help with child care (we're ttc in the summer), knowledge that his mother was taken care of (she had a bad slip on ice last year and broke her arm badly, living alone it took her half an hour just to get back in the house to call for help). The cons would be: Privacy- I need my space and she can be a little smothering, lack of options for this type of home, potential for future moves (meaning she'd have to move too- and with us or not would be a whole other issue), and the inevitable decisions for care as she aged.
H is her only child, so there wouldn't be issues with inheritance. She would sell her house, give us a portion and keep the rest to live off of along with her retirement funds, and we would inherit anything left over when she passes.
I'm leaning towards looking at both single family houses and those with an attachment, and just seeing what is available. I just found out that H wants to explore the in law suite option first, and I don't know if I'm comfortable with that, mostly because it is so limited.
Does anyone have any experience in this? Thoughts and opinions on potential bonuses and issues are welcome too!
Re: In law suite?
She is the one who actually brought up the child care option (she's really looking forward to grandkids). I imagine we'd have a second, primary child care provider so as not to burden her, but even an hour here or there would be helpful, judging from my new-mom friends' too-busy-to-shower stories.
So basically, her and H really want this to happen, and while I'm not against it, I have some reservations still.
Everything changes when you live together.
If she moves into a house with your or on your property, I would invest her monetary contribution not necessarily in a larger home, but in making her a full apartment complete with kitchen, laundry, bath, bedroom, and separate living space, with her own exterior access door....a full apartment on premises.
I would be looking for something with an income suite, a fully separate apartment, or use her contribution to make a separate apartment.
We just got preapproved for a $450,000 loan today (whoop!!) and H is looking at both single family houses and those with attached apartments, so that's good. There is only 1 in-law suite house for every 50 single family houses in our budget, so inventory will be a factor.
Just a point of reference, the preapproval amount the bank gives you is different from the amount you may be able to afford. The bank only accounts for what's on your credit report (s). So, they don't know all of your current or future expenses that you have. Anyway, to give you an example, when we bought our current home we were preapproved for $500k loan. Reviewing the financials, with retirement savings, expenses, and other things we decided we could afford a $250k loan.
The general principle when buying a home is to not spend more than 30% of your gross (before taxes) income on home costs (mortgage, PMI [if applicable], utilities and home owners insurance). So if you make $100k annually before taxes, no more than $30k should go to home costs. $30k divided over 12 months is $2,500 for home costs - all of them, not just the mortgage loan.
Also, the 30% is for high cost of living areas. For mid-COLs it's 28% and low COLs it's 25%.
Maybe you know this already. Anyway, Home Buying for Dummies has been helpful and recommended on this Board before.
I actually am on the library waitlist for Home Buying for Dummies, so I'm glad to hear its useful!