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Help... dog attacked other dog (long post...sorry)

My DH and I have 3 dogs. Golden Retriever (11.5 years), Finnish Spitz (8 years), and a Golden/Collie mix (5.5 months). 

 A few years ago my sister came into town to visit for the weekend and brought her husky puppy (around 7 months old at the time). My finnish spitz, Maria, was not very happy and gave a bite to the husky and then attacked her best friend, the golden, biscuit. After my sister left the fighting with the golden continued. We had behavioral training and put her on anxiety medication. We tried multiple times to bring them back together and just one time it worked and they have been living together for about 2 years without an incident. (the fights were pretty bad with a lot of blood). 

 We thought about getting another dog because we thought she hadn't had an incident and she seemed to be a lot calmer. We got this very sweet golden/collie 1 month ago. After a week of having her, I was in the kitchen and I heard a huge squeal and she attacked almost to the death to the little sweet puppy. Her whole eyelid was detached and her eye was bleeding pretty bad. I ran to the Vet's office and he preformed emergency surgery. The dog is still recovering and for the most part is ok. The Vet told us we were extremely lucky.

 For a few weeks I was living in our other place with the puppy and my DH was living in our primary residence. Our Vet says Maria cannot be trusted and no rescue will take her because of her known aggression issues. My DH doesn't want to send her to a shelter/rescue anyways because he says that's just putting her to death and he would rather have her go peacefully than for the last  at most 6 months live on a hard cold concrete floor. Maria was my husband's first dog and he loves her to death as I do too. It's very sad because she is wonderful with people and it's just when another dog enters her home (she's really flirtatious on her walks, even though she's fixed...hehe)........ well, we have tried our best and people tell us just to get rid of the puppy, but I say to my DH is, what will happen when we finally become pregnant. Do you really trust Maria with a new baby, another member added to the family? The Vet said he wouldn't.  

We are trying to sell the other place and hoping our friend who is buying the place will take her, but it's not a guarantee and the guy is a bachelor who has a really odd sleeping schedule.  

 Help!... thoughts? 

Pamela Visit The Nest!Visit The Nest!Visit The Nest!

Re: Help... dog attacked other dog (long post...sorry)

  • I'm going to cross post you so hopefully some of the regulars will come back and answer your question.  I would probably reconsult with a behaviorist and work with a vet who is a behavioral specialist.  Not just a regular vet.  A behavioral vet will have far more info in terms of medications, etc.

     

    Personally, I would go to a crate and rotate system with them, a lot of regulars on here do it.  You keep her separate from them in the house and make sure to spend good quality time with her, rotate who gets to hang out with you guys.  Getting on a good schedule makes this easier.  This could work especially well if one of you is able to take her to work, or if one of you works from home.  Work time could be her quality time, and then when you're home at night and relaxing the other dogs get their time.  We recently dog sat a dog who was aggressive towards ours and she got a cushy set up in our finished basement with walks and quality time on her own.  We walked her out of the basement door so she never even had to pass ours.  There are definitely creative solutions that require some work, but it sounds like she is really special to your H and I am big on following through on pet commitments.

    image "...Saving just one pet won't change the world...but, surely, the world will change for that one pet..."
  • I have a dog who was attacking my other dog after being BFF for over a year, one day she just started attacking him, infrequent at first then they couldn't even be in the same room. I got her on Prozac and had to have the dose upped 4 times before we found the right dose. Took about a month or 2 and the fighting stopped. She is great with my child but I don't let him harass my dogs because they are still animals and I am very cautious.

    Good luck.

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  • Get Maria a full medical checkup at the vet.

    Maybe there is a health problem going on and this is what is affecting her behavior.

    People can get grouchy and moody when they are ill.

    Have her thyroid checked, also. A hyperactive thyroid in humans can make people very edgy and aggressive. It is probably the same in dogs.


  • Go to a vet behaviorist - that is a DVM with specialized training in animal behavior (like a dog psychiatrist).  They will be able to rule out medical problems like those mentioned above and also treat any anxiety that may be causing the aggression (fear aggression).  
     
    Until then (and during treatment and for a while after), crate and rotate at all times with everyone (even if the golden doesn't seem to mind the puppy - right now you have to tightly control the environment and keep everyone safe).  There are a couple of stress hormones - some are short-acting (like adrenaline), but some hang around for a long time (like cortisol).  So after a fight, there is a higher likelihood of another fight because everyone is on edge and has high cortisol levels.  However, as you saw in the past, dogs can get past this with your help and not have an incident for years.  
     
    Maria's issues seem like they could stem from being stressed out with a new dog in the house (first the husky puppy, now the golden/collie puppy, especially since it sounds like she is old and cranky and doesn't tolerate puppies and their antics very well).  Puppies are a PITA for older dogs, especially if there are any pain issues (puppy running into an arthritic dog is bound to cause trouble).  Anxiety is TREATABLE - and although the vet behaviorist visits can be pricey (because there are not many of them out there), the meds can be cheap - like $4 a month at Target.       
     
    Also, in terms of having a human kid, your vet doesn't know what he is talking about - dog-dog aggression is COMPLETELY different than dog-human aggression.  Obviously, you should take precautions with a baby/kid and any dog - these are listed in our FAQs and people would be happy to give specifics.  But your dog attacking another dog does not mean it will attack an adult or child/baby without provocation (obviously don't leave baby on the floor with dog or let baby ride on dog).  The vet behaviorist will be able to give you more information on this.     
     
    But yes, your H is right - if you choose not to treat Maria's anxiety or any other medical problem that could be underlying this (or if you try and discover with the vet behaviorist that it is not treatable), then you should have her euthanized at your vet with the people she loves around her.  Do not send her to die at a shelter or a rescue (because even a no-kill organization will euthanize a dog deemed unadoptable).  Make her last moments peaceful ones.  
     
    However, let me re-emphasize that I think that with proper treatment and environmental management in your house, you can keep everyone safe.  The severity of the injuries Maria inflicted on the puppy was probably mostly due to the puppy's size and where the bites occurred.  Obviously I'm not a vet, but I wouldn't automatically say that this fight was worse than Maria's fights with your other dog - it may have just resulted in worse injuries.
     
    Finally, the natural response at this point is to be really made at the dog who caused the injuries.  We had a bad fight 18 months ago, and I was so angry at one dog for being an idiot (she snapped at the other dog) and for the other dog for causing the majority of the injuries.  But some dogs just are annoyed by other dogs, and they can't just talk it out or go to counseling - they settle things by snapping, growling, and fighting.  So my advice is always to separate everyone and let everyone (including the humans) cool down for at least 3-6 months before making any drastic decisions.  Crate and rotate and exercise them separately as much as possible.  Obviously don't wait to start contacting vet behaviorists and get Maria checked out for any medical issues, but don't rehome anyone or euthanize anyone.  Your dogs will be absolutely fine if you crate and rotate for months as long as they are fed and exercised and loved - it is not cruel to keep them safe.  We went about 6 months of strict crate-rotate with no contact at all, then we let them be in the yard together (we have a large fenced yard so they could avoid each other and we let them out separately so they didn't pass in the doorway/on the stairs), and after about a year, we let them have very limited time in the same room, but always supervised and without the toddler around (because she can be a stressful PITA to the dogs and we can't supervise her and the two edgy dogs at the same time).   
     
    Good luck - you can do this with some effort and a vet behaviorist.  Remember that Maria is not evil and is not dangerous to you and your husband (from what you have said), and you can help her.  Most of us don't check back here very often, so if you can/want to post on the proboards site for additional feedback, that would be best.
     
     
  • Maria is currently on anxiety medication. I'm thinking we need to up the dosage. The behavioralist wasn;t much help and told us when she had her fights with our golden that it was "out for the kill and it's not just to warning bite or just a normal fight because they were a lot deeper". She chewed part of my golden's ear off and she is half the size of my 11.5 year golden! My husband and I will try to get the dog off each other and him and I have both received cuts because we just get in the middle and they dont mean to bite us, but we literally have to go to her mouth and pry it off in the middle of the attack. I am going to try to find a vet behavioralist and my uncle is a vet, but lives 3 hours away. I live in Philly so it shouldn't be too hard.

     We spoke with the shelter and they even told us the puppy has extreme low self-esteem and she is submissive and so she doesn't understand why Maria saw her as a threat. (but I feel its just because there's another dog in the house)

     AHHH! This has had extreme stress on our marriage. We fight, but because of this we've been stressed all the time and it's really taking a toll on everything. :(  

    Pamela Visit The Nest!Visit The Nest!Visit The Nest!
  • You received some really good tips on things to try. If after doing some of these things there isn't imporvement I'd suggest trying to find a home with no other animals or children before you think about putting him down.
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  • imageILoveToRobot:
    You received some really good tips on things to try. If after doing some of these things there isn't imporvement I'd suggest trying to find a home with no other animals or children before you think about putting him down.

    This is kind of naive. There is an overpopulation problem in this country, and millions of animals with NO history of aggression toward dogs or people are euthanized daily because there are not enough homes.

    Besides, the dog is 8 years old. I'm assuming you've had her most of her life. It would be almost as cruel to ship her off to a new home now as to send her to a shelter. 

  • imagepamelanathan2011:

    Maria is currently on anxiety medication. I'm thinking we need to up the dosage. The behavioralist wasn;t much help and told us when she had her fights with our golden that it was "out for the kill and it's not just to warning bite or just a normal fight because they were a lot deeper". She chewed part of my golden's ear off and she is half the size of my 11.5 year golden! My husband and I will try to get the dog off each other and him and I have both received cuts because we just get in the middle and they dont mean to bite us, but we literally have to go to her mouth and pry it off in the middle of the attack. I am going to try to find a vet behavioralist and my uncle is a vet, but lives 3 hours away. I live in Philly so it shouldn't be too hard.

     We spoke with the shelter and they even told us the puppy has extreme low self-esteem and she is submissive and so she doesn't understand why Maria saw her as a threat. (but I feel its just because there's another dog in the house)

     AHHH! This has had extreme stress on our marriage. We fight, but because of this we've been stressed all the time and it's really taking a toll on everything. :(  

    You are very lucky to be in Philadelphia.  There are three vet behaviorists listed on the site below (Villanova, Media, and Delaware County), plus the Behavioral Clinic at UPenn.  You could ask your vet if they have any recommendations and call to see who has the first available appointment.   

    Maria could definitely need a higher dose of anti-anxiety meds, or a different med or combination of meds might be more effective.  Most vets (including probably your uncle if he is a general practitioner) aren't comfortable with very high doses or combinations of medicine.  It's just not their area of expertise.  You'll save a lot of time (and probably money because you won't need so many vet visits and trial and error with meds) by going to a vet behaviorist.  Regular behaviorists (not vets) can be helpful as well, but some dogs won't respond to behavioral modification until their anxiety is under control with medication.  

    It often takes a little while to get an appointment with a vet behaviorist (because there are so few of them), so once you get that appointment, I would consider getting your regular vet to run a basic blood panel/do a physical exam just to see if there are any obvious problems (like her thyroid).  Then the vet behaviorist can use that information to rule out any medical issues as well.

    Find a vet behaviorist: 

    http://www.dacvb.org/resources/find/ 

    The UPenn behavioral clinic: 

    http://www.vet.upenn.edu/RyanVHUPforSmallAnimalPatients/SpecialtyCareServices/BehavioralMedicine/tabid/431/Default.aspx 


  • Oh, and I don't think it really matters whether the puppy has low self-esteem or is submissive or whatever - if Maria doesn't like puppies in general (because she has a bad association with pain from arthritis when a puppy crashed into her or whatever), she's not going to react nicely until the puppy stops annoying her for whatever reason (and it's hard to know what the trigger is) and/or until Maria's anxiety or other medical issues are treated.  My parents' dog hates small white dogs in particular and a lot of dogs in general.  She charged through a baby gate at my dog once, and now my dog growls at all Dalmatians (my parents' dog is a now-elderly Dalmatian).  The people at the shelter are well-meaning, I'm sure, but they are not behaviorists and are just going with a generalization that a submissive dog/puppy won't provoke a dominant dog (which works in a lot of cases in terms of adoptions - a very dominant dog placed with another very dominant dog can be a very bad situation).  There are all sorts of specific factors in your case that make that generalization irrelevant - your dog has a history of anxiety, a history of not liking a puppy or visiting dogs, and a history of fighting with a resident dog.    
  • Oh, I didn't realize you were in Philly! 

    Alison Seward, a behaviorist at UPenn, is fabulous - she does behavior presentations and demos at the animal shelter where I volunteer. 

    Do you mind if I ask who you spoke to before? PM me if you'd like.  

  • I'm glad the regulars came and gave you some great advice!

     

    I'd also suggest crate and rotate for now. Kuddos to you for continuing to take on this challenge and seeking help. I hope the vet behaviorist mentioned above may be able to help you!  

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  • As someone who has lived with separated herds over the years, I can tell you firsthand that sometimes dogs just will not sort out their pack orders and live together. It is weird that she would attack a puppy so severely, though, so I would be very concerned about trying the two together. If Maria is ok with Biscuit, maybe adding a 3rd dog is just too much for her. 

     At one point, my parents had 7 dogs, 2 males and 5 females (they were Boxer breeders/trainers) in the house: a male who could not be with the rest of the dogs (he had a heart problem that would give him pain when he was excited, and he seemed to associate that pain with the other dogs), two female who hated each other, and the alpha *** hated the other male. The other two got along with all but the one male who had to be alone all the time. So it was a juggling act and we had to be very aware of which "pack" was living where (pretty much meant we had to keep the dogs in 3 separate areas). They have a 5,000 square foot house, including an entire floor set up for the dogs/kennels, so it was easy for them to rotate the packs around without having to crate anyone for an extended length of time.  

     I will say this though, regardless of issues in the pack, they were FINE with dogs outside the house and never, ever bit or threatened in any way a person. Granted, my parents were very on top of training and socializing their dogs, and they were very well-behaved and friendly, despite some could not live together. Just because a dog is dog aggressive does not mean they are a threat to a person. I agree with being safe/cautious, especially if you are bringing a baby in, absolutely. I have a friend with a Pitt who is dog and people aggressive. She wants to have a baby and has no idea if possible due to her dog-not only concerned how dog could be to the baby, but it would be bad situation when baby has friends over, etc.

     Since Finnish Spitz are not known to be aggressive, it's definitely worth trying to figure out what the issue is, if it's more about something physical or loss of control in her pack, or if she truly is not a trustworthy dog. We once had a behaviorist come in who recommended muzzling and letting the dogs "work it out" themselves. VERY bad idea in our case. I'd eliminate all potential physical issues 1st before trying a behaviorist, but I'd also accept the fact Maria and puppy may not ever co-exist. If Maria likes Biscuit and all is well, why push it?

     Good luck!! 

    ~ES~
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