Money Matters
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Is there ever too much saving for retirement?
This may seem like a dumb question. I'm 33 and have been with the same company 11 years. I started saving for retirement when I was hired and have been saving 15% since then. I was doing some research on the good ol internet at how much people should have saved by a certain age. At 33 I have 3.6x my salary in my retirement account. I'm very happy with this but we're also currently raising 3 little girls and sometimes money can be tight at the end of the month. Do I even think about lowering the amount I contribute for a little bit to help with monthly expenses right now, or is that just asking for trouble? I just fear I'll never be able to get it back up to 15% if I lower it down?
Re: Is there ever too much saving for retirement?
From a personal perspective, I would not cut back under 15% unless it was absolutely necessary.
Do you have an emergency fund? What are your future education plans for your girls?
I'd only consider scaling back in order to fund a stronger e-fund or to start contributing towards college expenses for my kids if I wasn't doing so already. One of my biggest worries about our retirement is affording healthcare. I'd rather have "too much" than not enough. Retirement is many many years away for us and there's no way to predict what healthcare affordability is going to be like in 30 years. So we're doing what we can to save now.
The biggest issue to me to scaling back on retirement contributions is your biggest ally and biggest enemy is time. By not contributing, you lose the compounding that would have occurred and it takes a lot to make that up later.
I think my first priority would be to identify why money is tight at the end of the month. Is it something that is temporary and can be dealt with or is it a permanent condition? If it's the later, then you might have to fall back on the contributions out of necessity.
Many people have an $18K/year limit for a 401(k), a $5500/year limit for their IRA, and then a $3400/year limit for their HSA (2017).
If a married couple maxed these accounts out and never spent any of it early (ie: from the HSA), they would be saving $53,800 per year in tax-advantaged accounts. That's obviously plenty for an extremely comfortable retirement, but it won't make you super legacy rich. You should have several million in retirement if this is all you ever do.
The super savers - who are a very small minority of the population by the way - save a lot more than this per year, by dramatically lowering their standard of living and leveraging taxable accounts too. I do think some of these people go a little overboard with it.
It all depends on your current income, future income, and standard of living you want to see in retirement. There are partners in my firm who make over a million per year in gross income. Do they need to save 15% to maintain their lifestyle in retirement? Maybe, but probably not, especially if they use current income to pay cash for the second home, boat(s), and other toys. But those of us still working to hit the contribution ceilings of our tax-advantaged accounts (which is most of us), probably need to keep the grind going.
I personally think retirement needs to come before saving for college or enrolling your kid in their third extra curricular activity. I think the best thing you can do for your kids (financially) is not be a burden on them in retirement. My H and I have seen this first-hand. We have one set of parents who are going to be perfectly fine (mine). We have another set that we are worried about (his). His parents probably made 2-3x what my parents made their entire careers. The fact that they have minimal retirement savings is appalling. What makes it worse is they are accustomed to spending most of their money on a really high standard of living - they are into the whole . It's going to be a shock if they ever try to retire or find that they can't work due to age/infirmity.
I'm in really good shape with my retirement savings but a retirement calculator will still tell me I'm short of where I need to be in order to retire by 55 (my current goal).
But even if it told me I was right on I would continue at my current rate (or more when extra income allows) because:
1. I'm not depriving myself of anything currently
2. There are too many unknowns for the future; I would rather have a larger retirement cushion
3. If I end up exceeding my goals I could always retire even earlier or just enjoy living a more lavish lifestyle. Those are "problems" I wouldn't mind having!
To me, this is the biggest factor. Especially since you all are fairly young. It's not so much the $X you're not putting into retirement now, it's the lost compounding.
But if you all are comfortable with your expenses, can't or don't choose to cut them more, and are still falling short each month, then something has to give.
Retirement savings is a big priority. However, I'd consider cutting back on it until your twins are out of daycare. Then, once you have that large bill cut down or gone, revisit amping the retirement back up. Just be very mindful of what you are doing and have a plan. Like, "Cutting retirement contribution by $200/month until Sept. 2018. Review at that time, add at least $200/month back to retirement contributions."
Or, you can always try a semi-step. Put the same away each month for retirement savings, but funnel a portion you are comfortable with into something more accessible than an IRA (or similar retirement vehicle). Like mutual funds.
When we have children, we may reassess. We prefer balance where we can enjoy life now while traveling, eating out occasionally and having hobbies. We want to save for a good retirement but don't want to be miserable now.