I need some insight, please. My fiance and I are getting married in 9 months. Last July, we bought our first home together and that's in both our names. Prior to that, we had been living together for 2 years and we maintained separate accounts. For reference, he makes $37,000 more than I do but overall, we both have decent paying jobs. He also has the potential to make $20,000-$40,000 in annual bonus but that's not guaranteed, of course. After we bought our home, we decided to do the following:
- open one joint account into which all income gets direct deposited and all bills get paid from
- each maintain our old individual accounts into which we would deposit a previously agreed upon sum of money to serve as our fun money (no accountability). This fun money would come out of the joint account
We talked about the fun money amount and figured that he'd take $800/month and I'd take $1,300/month. The reason for the difference being that he just doesn't have much to spend on in terms of 'upkeep' (for example, I buy clothes, shoes, makeup, skincare, hair stuff etc). The only thing he does is eat out/drink with friends. He probably buys clothes once a year. So we figured this should work.
So this is the first issue that came up months later. He seemed upset about the difference in fun money even though at the time he was ok with the set-up. I suggested he also take $1,300 then but he said no, it's ok. So we dropped it. Well it came up again recently and he's saying that $800 is just not enough each month for eating out/going out with coworkers and friends. I realize now that this was probably not a good idea all along. We should just have set it up to be equal from the get go. So I'm planning to talk to him tomorrow and insist that he take $1,300 out.
Here's the second issue. He's anticipating getting a $20,000 bonus soon. It's going into our joint account. He said that he plans on leaving $10,000 in our account and taking the other $10,000 into his personal account (partly to pay for a trip that he's been planning). I knew about the trip and have no issues with it but I was under the assumption he'd been saving his fun money each month and had budgeted for this trip. I went to NYC a few months ago and used my fun money for the trip. Anyway we talked about it and he thinks that his bonus is his to do what he pleases with. And that he wants to keep $10K and leave $10K in our account. That took me by surprise because I thought of bonuses as being income as well and to be treated like any other regular income. My job doesn't have a bonus structure but his does. So I guess my question is...am I wrong about bonuses being regular income? If I'm wrong, that's totally fine...I just honestly don't know! I found out later that he planned to use $4,000 for his trip and the remainder on a VERY generous gift for me. But I don't want the fact that he's getting me a big gift to influence anything...I just want to know what the right way is to approach bonuses. I'm not looking for equality at all but I want things to be right and fair for BOTH of us. I am very open to honest opinions but please be kind as I have good intentions!
Re: Joint finances - questions and help, please
Here is an idea, totally not trying to offend you: Instead of upping his "fun money", why not donate $500 of yours to charity? Or downsize how much you spend to be comparable with him.
Even on a MUCH MUCH smaller scale of dollar signs, I know from dealing with my husband (who likes to spend more than me), it can build resentment to see the other party spend more money, even if it is "fun money." I would never spend as much as my H would like to, but when I see him go buy something that he doesn't need or eat out when he could packed a lunch for work, it really used to bother me. It has taken a lot of communication and prioritizing what is important and letting go what isn't to mesh our different financial personalities.
On another note... I MUST be in the wrong line of work.... wow.
And I honestly wasn't meaning to offend with the charity thing. I was just suggesting that when one party spends more (even it if LOOKS like they are spending more, multiple things versus one big thing), the other party can become resentful. If you donated it, then you'd be doing something good with it AND not overspending your FI. If you're living within your means, what you do is your business. Hey, it's your business even if you DO overspend, ya know?
Also something to think about, I don't have any statistics to back this up and I'm sure some people can totally work it out, but I know a lot of people and know of a lot of people who have had a lot stress in their marriage when there was a lot of separate spending. Personally, and this is just personal, I find that it is easier to accept the other's spending if they are communicating with you before they make that big purchase. As someone above mentioned communicating about spending anything over $50, not to ask permission, but for communication's sake. Any amount would work as a line in the sand, but it would be a communication point.
I think you did the right thing saving your "fun money" for your trip, and I would have expected him to be doing the same with his if I were you. I don't think your expectations of the bonus is unreasonable. But I also think his half-half idea is a good compromise if you don't have any common goals you are working toward (rapidly paying that mortgage off with that extra $25k/yr). I say common goals because if you have goals but it's not a priority for him, then his half-half idea is a good compromise.
I get a Christmas bonus, and I was really wanting to go buy some new winter dress clothes (most of my winter wardrobe consists of jeans and sweaters from high school, with almost all of my new clothes being work clothes), but alas, I ended up keeping $0 of it and put it towards family items and bills. And when H worked overtime on Christmas and got a bigger check, I reminded him ever so sweetly, that I spent my bonus on everyone but myself so he could contribute his extra as well.
In my relationship, bonuses (or inheritances or other sources of extra income) would be considered joint income. It would go into the main account and we would decide together how to spend/save it. We don't really allocate specific fun money because neither of us is a spender. If DH goes out to lunch with co-workers that just comes out of the eating out portion of our budget. Since we don't track it very carefully, we don't care all that much if one of us is spending more than the other on "fun" stuff. We would also jointly set aside money for an individual trip since neither of us has a pot of fun money that we can choose to save up for big items.
In your situation, I would prefer to have bonuses as joint money, have individuals save for their own vacations out of fun money, and make fun money allocations even so there is not resentment, but there are plenty of other couples that operate with more separate finances and that works for them.
ALL money is BOTH of yours - regardless who earns it or its amount. That includes bonus money. You should have a mutual agreed on place to put it. Fun money is good but I'd actually take more out of joint then fun money. Why not move all clothing and cosmetics into joint and then both take a smaller "fun money" amount. Fun money isn't for taking car of yourself... its literally for "fun"... like purchases that you WANT - not need. Needs go in Joint - Wants go in Fun money.
And he's right - fun money should be the same. If he doesn't "need" as much as you then he can save it for one of those big trips or something.
So I'm going to start with this statement, which I know isn't going to make a difference. But you aren't married yet. So everything should still be separate. Even how the home was purchased, but it's too late for that. So I will give advice based on if you were married and that's why your finances are combined.
It sounds like you both need to take a look at the last couple of months' bank statements and put together a written budget. Yes, you make ends meet just fine, don't have debt besides your house, and are contributing to retirement (hopefully at least 15% of your gross income). But high income couples/families need a written budget too. Sit down and figure up exactly how much you each spend in a month on eating out, gas, clothing, makeup, traveling, etc. Then add those categories into your joint account for such purchases. The high amounts of untitled spending money will definitely cause resentment on either end. That's $2,100/month that you're spending combined that neither one knows what it bought. Which in turn makes him not like that you receive more, and you not like that he isn't using his blow money for traveling.
The "blow" money should be a minimal amount that is for unbudgeted purchases. Mine is always spent on sending a friend a special gift or higher valued nail polishes. Something H thinks is crazy for me to spend $20 on and is uneeded, but something I enjoy and don't want to have to justify to him. FWIW we're a 6 figure income couple, and each of our blow money is only $40/month. Everything else is part of the monthly budget and is accounted for.
As far as the bonus money: Tithe 10% straight off the top, put 50% toward your mortgage to get it paid off, and spend the rest on an agreed upon/discussed purchase.
Correct, you don't have any other debt but the mortgage. That is awesome, and I commend you for that. But do you set aside amounts each month for future car purchases, travel, wedding expenses, etc? Also, you still do have debt. A mortgage. I would focus on paying that off with the extra windfalls and part of the spending money. Then you can "live like noone else" with a paid of mortgage.
TTC since 1/13 DX:PCOS 5/13 (long, anovulatory cycles)

Clomid 50mg 9/13 = BFP! EDD 6/7/14 M/C 5w6d Found 11/4/13
1/14 PCOS / Gluten Free Diet to hopefully regulate my system.
Chemical Pregnancy 03/14
Surprise BFP 6/14, Beta #1: 126 Beta #2: 340 Stick baby, stick! EDD 2/17/15
Riley Elaine born 2/16/15
TTC 2.0 6/15
Chemical Pregnancy 9/15
Chemical Pregnancy 6/16
BFP 9/16 EDD 6/3/17
Beta #1: 145 Beta #2: 376 Beta #3: 2,225 Beta #4: 4,548
www.5yearstonever.blogspot.com
I've never earned a bonus, so I can understand how you feel about the bonus issue. It depends upon what we are doing at the time to be honest. Sometimes, I've actually had to encourage him to go buy himself a toy with that money and then we use the rest for something we both want- the last one was used to finish paying off the mortgage last year. I've always believed though that he earned the bonus (it's not his fault teachers don't get bonuses) so he needs to spend some of it for himself.
I'm going to second what Brij said above, this is why you don't combine finances until you are married. Money issues are the biggest reason for divorce, so if you can't figure this out on your own before the wedding you should maybe consider seeing your pastor for some pre-marraige counseling. We did this because our church required it, but it really opened some things up that we hadn't talked about- for instance he wanted me to be a SAHM when we had kids, but didn't know how to bring it up. His mom had been a SAHM and he loved it as a kid, and wanted that for his kids. I never thought I would have the opportunity, but always wanted to, again didn't know how to ask how he felt about it. I felt guilty about NOT working since I started working when I was 16 and have always been pretty independent. It was a great thing for us, and maybe can help you too.
I'll re-answer your questions:
1. Fun money should be equal, but the things you listed that you both spend your fun money on, should be accounted for in the monthly budget. Not coming out of the fun money.
2. Bonuses count as joint income. It's still part of the income and is still joint.
Don't get us wrong OP, we all love to live life also. But there are so many other things to "living life" than spending every penny of your income. You and your FI should sit down and set out some goals you have. Is it to have the house paid off before TTC, or for you to be able to eventually SAH, have $30k saved up for the next car, or to take a dream 1 month long vacation to Europe? Whatever the goals are, they should be agreed upon jointly and worked toward.
Also in all of this. Make sure you have 6 months of expenses saved up in an emergency fund.
The book called Smart Couples Finish Rich by David Bach might be something you and your FI would benefit from reading.
TTC since 1/13 DX:PCOS 5/13 (long, anovulatory cycles)

Clomid 50mg 9/13 = BFP! EDD 6/7/14 M/C 5w6d Found 11/4/13
1/14 PCOS / Gluten Free Diet to hopefully regulate my system.
Chemical Pregnancy 03/14
Surprise BFP 6/14, Beta #1: 126 Beta #2: 340 Stick baby, stick! EDD 2/17/15
Riley Elaine born 2/16/15
TTC 2.0 6/15
Chemical Pregnancy 9/15
Chemical Pregnancy 6/16
BFP 9/16 EDD 6/3/17
Beta #1: 145 Beta #2: 376 Beta #3: 2,225 Beta #4: 4,548
www.5yearstonever.blogspot.com
Smart Couples FInish Rich by David Bach is an excellent book to help you get on the same page financially - lots of exercises to do separately and then get together and talk about the answers. It helps you learn more about each other's emotional relationship with money - not just the nuts and bolts of budgeting.
Also - just because you can is not sufficient reason IMO to do something. You need to ask a few more questions about whether it is in line with your values and goals. Do you have 6-8 month's expenses in an emergency fund? Have you considered paying off the mortgage sooner than required? Do you plan to have children?
Since this seems to be a re-occuring issue for you, I would consider a few premarital counseling sessions as money is the primary reason for divorce. Get on the same page NOW.
I'll tell you what I do/did and what works/worked for me. Doesn't mean it'll work for you, but our situations sound similar. When we got engaged we opened a joint account for monthly bills (my house but we lived together) and wedding expenses. We've always had a set amount from each check that gets direct deposited into the joint and anything over that is fun money for our separate personal accounts. (except when we were saving for the wedding, then most of the extra got dumped into the joint.) I make $30-40,000/year more than H does, so I end up putting twice what he does into the joint. Our goal is to each have around the same amount leftover for fun money (~800-1000/month at the moment). Any overtime is our own. We don't get bonuses, but I imagine that if we did and they were significant they would go into the joint for vacations/savings and whatnot. Cash gifts and other unexpected monies go into the joint.
I don't know how much of your combined household income this represents, but I don't think the fact that he was also getting you a fancy gift really makes any difference.
I think to a large extent, who controls the money becomes who has the power in the relationship, especially as the years go by. I would not accept being other than equals.
My husband and I budget fun money together. Some months I spend more, some months he does. We communicate our spending and that works for us.
Bonuses should be considered joint income. My opinion for this bonus let him spend the $4k on his trip. I know you mentioned you budgeted your NYC trip out of your fun money, however if you had equal fun money from the start his could have been covered through his too.
In my opinion, each spouse should receive the same amount of fun money each month (regardless of how much they earn) and bonuses should be considered joint income.
For fun money to work, my husband and I have found that we need specific rules about what spending has to come from fun money and what spending is included in our budget. You'll have to iron that out.
In our case, our fun money is equal and is a higher amount than I would like. However, my husband requires a certain amount of discrentionary spending for an expensive habit that I have insisted not be included in our joint budget. So, I get more fun money than I need and I often end up spending it on things for both of us, such as trips or things that are "wants" instead of "needs." And if my husband requires additional fun money one month, I am happy to transfer some of mine to him to keep our joint budget intact. This is what works for us.
2) Bonuses should have been discussed long before this. For MW and I, she gets bonuses that we discuss as a team what to do then we do it.
As others have said, the two of you need to get on the same page on your finances and come to a common agreement.
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